Indian constitution all parts with Articles
Part-1 :
Union and its territories
1. Name and Territory of the Union
2. Addition or establishment of new states
2a. Cancelled
3. Creation of new states and change of territories, boundaries or names of sovereign states
4. Laws made under sections 2 and 3 provide for the amendment of the First and Fourth Schedules and for supplemental, incidental and ancillary matters.
Part-2
Citizenship
5. Citizenship when the Constitution comes into force
6. Right to citizenship of certain persons immigrated to India from Pakistan
7. Citizenship rights of certain immigrants to Pakistan
8. Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian origin settled outside India
9. Persons who voluntarily acquire the citizenship of a foreign country cannot be treated as citizens
10. Continuation of citizenship rights
11. Parliament shall not regulate the right of citizenship by law
Part-3
Fundamental rights
12. Definition of State
13. Laws inconsistent with or derogating from fundamental rights
14. Equality before law
15. No discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
16. Equal opportunity in respect of public appointments
17. Waiver of untouchability
18. Cancellation of titles
19. Protection of certain rights relating to freedom of speech and other freedoms
20. Defense in relation to conviction of offences
21. Protection of life and personal liberty
21 a. Education One basic ten (compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years)
22. Protection against arrest and imprisonment in certain cases
23. Prohibition of sale of human beings and forced labour
24. Prohibition of employment of children in factories and other dangerous places
25. Freedom of conscience and freedom to practice, practice and propagate a religion
26. Freedom to practice religious matters
27. Freedom relating to payment of tax to promote any particular religion
28 Freedom relating to religious instruction or attendance at religious worship in certain educational institutions
29. Protection of minority interest
30. Right of minorities to establish and maintain educational institutions
31. Repealed
31 a. Save the laws applicable to estate preemption
31 b. Enforcing certain acts and regulations
31 c. Saving laws implementing certain state directive principles
31 d. Cancelled
32. Remedies relating to enforcement of fundamental rights including writs
32 a. Cancelled
33. Freedom of Parliament to modify fundamental rights as applicable to armed forces
34. Restrictions imposed on fundamental rights when martial law is in force in any area
35. Legislation relating to enforcement of certain appendices of fundamental rights
Part-4
State Decentralization Principles
36. Definition of State as provided in this Part
37. Application of State Director Principles
38. The State should build a complementary social system to promote the welfare of the people
39. Certain principles to be observed by the State
39 a. Equal justice and free legal aid
40. Establishment of Gram Panchayats
41. Right to employment, education and government assistance
42. Provision of just and humane conditions, provision of maternity allowance.
43. Living wages to workmen, etc
43 a. Participation of workers in the management of industries.
43 b. Encourage voluntary formation of cooperatives, autonomous functioning, democratic control and professional management.
44. Uniform Civil Code for citizens
45. To provide nutrition and education to all children up to six years of age.
46. To promote the educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections.
47. It is the duty of the State to raise the standard of nutrition and standard of living and to improve public health
48. Organizing agriculture and animal husbandry
48 a. Conservation and improvement of environment and conservation of forest and wildlife
49. Preservation of monuments and places and objects of national importance
50. Separation of judiciary from executive
51. To promote international peace and security
Part - 4a
51a. Basic Duties
Part-5 Central Govt
Chapter - 1 :- Executive
President and Vice President
52. President
53. Executive Officers of the Central Government
54. Election of President
55. Method of election of the President
56. Tenure of President
57. Eligibility for re-election
58. Qualifications for the office of President
59. Rules of office of President
60. Administration of oath by the President
61. Rules relating to impeachment (impeachment) of the President
62. Period of election to fill vacancy of President and term of office of person elected to fill casual vacancy.
63. Vice President of India
64. The Vice-President shall act as the ex-officio President of the Rajya Sabha.
65. In case of vacancy of the office of the President or in the absence of the President, the Deputy President shall act as the President or perform the functions of the President.
66. Election of Vice President
67. Tenure of Vice President
68. Time of election to fill vacancy of Vice-President and term of office of person elected to fill casual vacancy.
69. Swearing in of Vice President
70. Performance of functions of the President in other emergencies
71. Matters relating to election of President or Deputy President
72. Power of President to commute, commute or commute sentence
73. Extent of executive power of Central Government
Indian Constitution all Articles
Central Council of Ministers and Attorney General
74. Council of Ministers to assist and advise the President
75. Other provisions relating to Ministers
76. Attorney General of India
77. Administration of Government of India
78. Duties of Prime Minister relating to furnishing of information etc. to President
Chapter-2 Parliament
79. Constitution of Parliament
80. Composition of Rajya Sabha
81. Constitution of Lok Sabha
82. Re-adjustment after every census
83. Tenure of Houses of Parliament
84. Tenure of Members of Parliament
85. Session, provocation and dissolution of Parliament
86. Right of President to address both Houses of Parliament and to send messages to both Houses
87. President's Special Address
88. Rights of Ministers and Attorney General in the House
89. Speaker and Deputy Speaker of Rajya Sabha
90. Vacancy, resignation and removal of Deputy Speaker of Rajya Sabha
91. Power of Deputy Speaker of Rajya Sabha
92. The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker of the Rajya Sabha cannot preside over the House while a resolution relating to their impeachment is under discussion.
93. Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
94. Vacancy, resignation and removal of Speaker and Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
95. Power of Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
96. The Speaker and the Deputy Speaker cannot preside over the House while a resolution relating to their removal is under discussion.
97. Salaries and allowances of Speaker, Deputy Speaker and Speaker, Deputy Speaker
98. Ministry of Parliament
99. Oath-taking of Members of Parliament
100. Voting in the House
101. Vacancy of posts
102. Qualification of members
103. Resolution relating to disqualification of members
104. Penalty for appearing or voting in the House where oath has been taken.
105. Powers, facilities, etc., of the Houses of Parliament and their members and committees
106. Salary and other allowances of members
107. Appendices relating to introduction and passing of Bills
108. Jubilee Session of Parliament
109. Special rules in respect of Finance Bill
110. Definition of Finance Bill
111. Assent to Bills
112. Annual Financial Statement (Advance Letter)
113. Rules of Parliament as to estimates
114. Appropriation Bills
115. Supplementary, additional grant
116. Voting on grants
117. Special provisions relating to Finance Bill
118. Rules of Procedure
119. Regulation in respect of financial transactions
120. Languages to be used in Parliament
121. Restriction on parliamentary debate
122. Courts cannot inquire into proceedings of Parliament.
Chapter-3 Legislative Powers of the President
123. Power of President to issue ordinances when Parliament is not in session.
Chapter – 4 Central Judiciary
124. Establishment and composition of Supreme Court
125. Salary and other matters of Judges
126. Appointment of Acting Chief Justice
127. Appointment of Temporary Judges
128. Attendance of retired Judges at Supreme Court proceedings
129. Supreme Court as Court of Record
130. Establishment of function of Supreme Court
131. Original jurisdiction of Supreme Court
131 a. Cancelled
132. Appellate (petition) jurisdiction of Supreme Court
133. Appellate jurisdiction in respect of civil matters
134. Appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court not relating to criminal matters
134 a. Authorization to appeal to the Supreme Court
135. Jurisdiction and powers of Union Judiciary exercised by Supreme Court
136. Special leave to appeal by Supreme Court
137. Power of Supreme Court to review its judgments or orders
138. Extension of jurisdiction of Supreme Court
139. Power conferred on Supreme Court to issue certain writs
139 a. Transfer of some cases
140. Supplementary powers of Supreme Court
141. Laws declared by the Supreme Court apply to all courts
142. Execution of orders and decrees of Supreme Court
143. Jurisdiction of Supreme Court (of the President).
144. Civil and judicial authorities assisting Supreme Court
145. Rules of Court Misc
146. Powers and servants and cost of Supreme Court
147. Definition
Chapter-5 Comptroller and Auditor General of India
148. Comptroller and Auditor General of India
149. Duties and powers of Comptroller and Auditor General of India
150. Central and State Accounting System
151. Audit reports
Indian Constitution
Part-6
Chapter - 1 Governor
152. Definition of State
153. Governors of States
154. State Executive Officer
155. Appointment of Governor
156. Tenure of Governor
157. Qualifications for the office of Governor
158. Provisions for office of Governor
159. Oath of Governor
160. Some time
161. Power of Governor to pardon, commute or commute sentence
162. Jurisdiction of State Executive
163. Council of Ministers to assist and advise the Governor
164. Other Appendices relating to Ministers
165. Advocate General of the State
166. Conduct of business of State Government
167. Duty of Chief Ministers to furnish information etc. to Governor
Chapter-3 State Legislature
168. Constitution of State Legislatures
169. Creation or abolition of State Legislatures
170. Constitution of Legislative Assembly
171. Constitution of Legislative Council
172. Tenure of State Legislature
173. Qualifications for membership of State Legislature
174. Convocation, provocation and dissolution of State Legislature
175. Right of Governor to address Houses of State Legislature and send message
176. Governor's Special Address
177. Right of Ministers and Advocate General in relation to House
178. Speaker and Deputy Speaker of Legislative Assembly
179. Resignation and removal of Speaker and Deputy Speaker
180. Tenure of Deputy Speaker
181. The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly cannot preside over the House while a resolution relating to their impeachment is under discussion.
182. Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Legislative Council
183. Resignation, removal of Speaker and Deputy Speaker
184. Deputy Speaker acting as Speaker
185. The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Council cannot preside over the House while a resolution relating to their impeachment is under discussion.
186. Salary and allowance of Speaker, Deputy Speaker, Speaker, Deputy Speaker
187. Ministry of State Legislature
188. Oath-taking of members of Legislative Assembly
189. Voting in House
190. Vacancy of posts
191. Disqualifications from membership
192. Determination regarding disqualification of members
193. Penalty for appearing in House of Members before taking oath
194. Powers of Legislative Assemblies, Legislatures and Committees Facilities Misc.
195. Salary and allowances of members
196. Clauses relating to introduction and approval of Bills
197. Restriction on power of Legislative Council in respect of Bills other than Finance Bills
198. Special rules in respect of Finance Bill
199. Definition of Finance Bill
Agreed to 200 bills
201. Bills reserved for President's assent
202. Annual advance letter
203. Rules in Legislature as to Estimates
204. Appropriation Bills
205. Supplementary additional or additional grants
206. Grants, grants of title and extraordinary grants
207. Special Appendices relating to Finance Bill
208. Rules of procedure
209. Regulation by law of proceedings relating to financial transactions in State Legislature
210. Languages to be used in Legislature
211. Restriction on legislative debates
212. Proceedings of Legislature cannot be inquired into by Courts
Chapter-4 Legislative powers of the Governor
213. Power of Governor to issue ordinances when Legislature not in session
CHAPTER-5 HIGH COURT IN THE STATE
214. High Courts for States
215. High Courts not to be Courts of Record
216. Constitution of High Courts
217. Appointment and provisions of post of High Court Judges
218. Transfer to High Courts of certain annexations relating to the Supreme Court
219. Oath-taking of High Court Judges
220. Prohibition from practicing law after tenure of Permanent Judge
221. Salary of Judges and others
222. Transfer of Judge from one High Court to another High Court
223. Appointment of Acting Chief Justice
224. Appointment of Additional and Acting Judges
225. Jurisdiction of existing High Courts
226. Power of High Courts to issue certain writs
226 a. Cancelled
227. Supervision of High Courts over all Courts
228. Transfer of certain cases to High Courts
229. Officers, servants, and expenses of High Courts
230. Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union Territories
231. Establishment of single High Court for two or more States
232. Repealed
Chapter-6 Subordinate Courts
233. Appointment of District Judge
233 a. Appointment of certain District Judges and validity of judgments etc. passed by them
234. Appointment of persons other than District Judges to judicial services
235. Control over subordinate courts
236. Explanation of meaning
237. Application of sub-clauses to this Chapter to certain grade or grades of Magistrates.
238. Repealed.
Part-8
Union Territories
239. Administration of Union Territories
239 a. Creation of Local Legislature or Matru Mandal or both for some Union Territories
239 a a. Special Appendices relating to Delhi
239 b. Ruler's power to issue ordinances when the legislature is not in session
240. Power of President to make rules for certain Union Territories
241. High Courts for Union Territories
242. Repealed.
Indian Constitution
Part-9
Panchayats
243. Definitions
243 a. Gram sabha
243 b. Formation of Panchayat
243 c. Organization of Panchayats
243 d. Seat reservation
243 E. Period of Panchayats
243 F. Membership disqualifications
243 G. Powers and Responsibilities of Panchayats
243 H. Power of Panchayats to levy taxes and finance their funds
243 I. Constitution of Finance Commission
243 J Audit of accounts of Panchayat
243 K. Panchayat Elections
243 L. Applicability to Union Territories
243 M. Certain parts inapplicable to the Panjaiti Raj Act
243 N. Continuation of laws and panchayats in possession
243 O. Prohibition of Courts from Interfering in Electoral Matters
Part-9 A - Municipalities
243 P. Definitions
243 Q Formation of Municipalities
243 R Organization of Municipalities
243 S. Formation of Ward Committees
243 T. Reservation of seats
243 U. Tenure of Municipalities
243 V. Disqualifications of Membership
243 W. Powers and Responsibilities of Municipalities Misc
243 X. Power of municipalities to levy taxes, fund of municipalities
243 Y. Finance Commission
243 Z. Audit of Municipalities
243 ZA. Elections of Municipalities
243 ZB. Applicable to Union Territories
243 ZC. Certain areas where this section does not apply
243 ZD. District Planning Committee
243 ZE. Metro politan Planning Committee
243 ZF. Continuation of existing laws and municipalities
243 ZG. Restriction on intervention of courts in electoral matters
Part-9 B - Co-operative Societies
243 ZH. definitions
243 ZI. Establishment of cooperative societies and etc
243 ZJ. Number and tenure of members of the Board and its officers
243 ZK. Election of Board Members
243 Zl. Dissolution, Suspension and Interim Management of the Board
243 ZM. Audit of Co-operative Societies
243 ZN. Convening of general meeting
243 ZO. Right of members to get information
243 ZP. Return
243 ZQ. Citations and Penalties
243 ZR. Applicable to Multi State Co-operative Societies
243 ZS. Applicable to Union Territories
243 ZT. Continuity of laws in property
Indian Constitution
Part – 10
Scheduled and Tribal Areas
244. Administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribal Areas
244 A. Establishment of an autonomous state granted by certain tribal areas in Assam and constitution of a local legislature or executive or both.
Part – 11
Centre-State Relations
Chapter -1- Relations of the Statute
245. Scope of laws enacted by Parliament and by State Legislatures
246. Subject matter of laws enacted by Parliament and State Legislatures
247. Power of Parliament to allow establishment of certain additional Courts
248. Residuary powers as addressed to legislation
249. Power of Parliament to legislate in relation to matters at State level in view of national interest
250. Power of Parliament to legislate while dealing with any matter at the State level while the Emergency is in force.
251. Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament under Articles 249 and 250 and laws made by State Legislatures.
252 . Power of Parliament to make laws for two or more States by consent and application of such laws by other States
253. Statutes to be made to give effect to international treaties
254. Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament and State Legislatures
255. Treating requirements relating to recommendations and prior approvals as mere procedural matters
Chapter -2- Administrative Relations
256. Obligations of the State and the Centre
257. Control of Center over States in certain cases
257 A. Repealed
258. Power of Center to empower States in certain cases
258 A. Power of States to delegate functions to the Centre
259. Repealed
260. Scope of Center over territory outside India
261. Public Acts, Documents and Judicial Proceedings
262. Settlement of disputes relating to inter-State river waters or river valleys
263. Appendices relating to Inter-State Council
Part – 12
Finance, Property, Debts and Litigation
264. Explanation of meaning
265 . Taxes cannot be levied by any other means except by legal authority
266. Accumulated Funds and Government Accounts of India and States
267. Emergency Fund or Sadilwar Fund
268. Taxes collected and disbursed by the States levied by the Centre
269. Taxes levied and collected by the Center and paid to the States
270. Taxes levied by Center and States and apportioned between them
271. Surcharge on certain duties and taxes for Union purposes
272. Repealed
273. Grants in lieu of export duty on jute and jute products
274. Bills relating to taxation involving the interest of the States require the prior assent of the President
275. Grants from Center to certain States
276. Tax on profession, trade and occupations
277. Savings
278. Repealed
279. Calculation of net products etc
280. Finance Commission
281. Recommendations of Finance Commission
282. Expenditure defrayable by the Union or a State out of its royalties
283. Appropriation of accumulated funds, emergency funds
284. Claim of money received by public servants and courts
285. Exemption from State taxation of Central property
286. Restriction relating to levy of tax on sale and purchase of goods
287. Tax exemption on electricity
288. State cannot levy tax on water and electricity in certain cases
289. Exemption from Central taxation on State property and income
290. Adjustment in respect of certain expenses and pensions
290 A. Annual payment to certain deity funds
291 . Cancelled
Chapter – 2 Borrowing
292. Borrowing by Government of India
293. Borrowing by States
Indian Constitution
CHAPTER-3 3 ASSETS, LIABILITIES, RIGHTS, LIABILITIES, OBLIGATIONS AND CLAIMS
294. Asset, property, right, liability and obligation in certain cases — Succession to
295. Succession to property, property, right, liability and obligation in other cases
296. Rajagamitva or Raddati or Swamirahita - asset read from these
297. Valuables in State Territorial Seas or Continental Shelf Resources of Exclusive Economic Zone to be vested in Union
298. Power to carry on business, etc
299. Contracts
300. Litigation and transactions
Chapter – 4 Right to Property
300 A. Deprivation of property of persons without authority of law
Part-13
Trade, commerce and communication within the territory of India
301. Freedom of trade, commerce and communications
302. Power of Parliament to impose restrictions on trade, commerce and business
303. Restriction on Central and State enactments relating to trade and commerce
304. Restriction on trade, commerce and communications between States
305. Saving of laws relating to ownership and state monopoly
306. Repealed
307. Appointment of an authority to carry out the purposes specified in sections 301 and 304.
Part – 14
Services under the Union and States
Chapter -1 - Services
308. Explanation of meaning
309. Recruitment and rules of Central and a State Civil Service category
310. Term of service
311. Dismissal, demotion
312. All India Services
312 A. Power of Parliament to vary or withdraw service rules of officers serving in certain posts
313. Medieval Appendices
314. Repealed
Indian Constitution
Chapter -2 - Public Service Commissions
315. Central and State Public Service Commissions
316. Appointment and tenure of members
317. Removal and suspension of members of Public Service Commissions
318. Power to make laws in relation to terms of service of members and staff of the Commission
319. Prohibition of Commission members from accepting other posts after expiry of term
320. Functions of Public Service Commissions
321. Power to extend functions of Public Service Commissions
322. Expenses of Public Service Commissions
323. Report of Public Service Commission
Jurisdiction
323 A. Administrative jurisdictions
323 B. Jurisdictions for other matters
Part – 14
Elections
324. Powers to supervise, direct and control elections shall be vested in the Election Commission.
325. No discrimination in granting right to vote on grounds of religion, caste, race or sex
326. Elections to Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies to be held on the basis of universal adult suffrage system
327. Power of Parliament to make rules relating to elections to Legislative Assemblies
328. Power of such Legislature to make provision for elections to State Legislature
329. Restriction on intervention of courts in electoral matters
329 A. Cancelled.
Part – 16
Special suffixes related to certain classes
330 . Reservation in Lok Sabha for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Castes
331. Reservation in Lok Sabha for Anglo-Indian Community
332. Reservation in State Legislature for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Pangas
333. Reservation in State Legislative Assemblies for Anglo-Indian Community
334. Cessation of reservation of seats and special representation within 60 years of the coming into force of the Constitution
335. Claim of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to services and posts
336. Special provisions for Anglo-Indian community in certain services
337. Special annexes relating to educational grants for the benefit of the Anglo-Indian community
338. National Commission for Scheduled Castes
338 A. National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
339. Central control over administration of Scheduled Areas and migration of tribal peoples
340. Appointment of commission to inquire into the conditions of backward classes
341. Scheduled caste
342. Scheduled Caste
Indian Constitution
Part – 17
Chapter - 1 - Language of the Union
343. Official language of the Centre
344. Parliamentary Commissions and Committees relating to the language of administration
Chapter - 2 - Regional Languages
345. Administrative language or languages of the State
346. Official language for communication between one State and another State or between a State and the Centre
347. Special provision relating to language spoken by a class of people in a State
348. Language to be used in Supreme Court and High Courts and in Acts, Bills etc
349. Special rules for making certain laws relating to language
Chapter - 3 - Special Directions
350. Languages to be used in petitions for relief of deficiency
350 A. Provision of necessary facilities for imparting education in mother tongue in primary schools
350 B. Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities
351. Directions for Development of Hindi Language
Indian Constitution
Part – 18
Emergency measures
352. Proclamation of national emergency
353. Effect of declaration of national emergency
354. Provisions relating to distribution of revenue during national emergency in force
355. Power of Center to protect States from foreign aggression and internal disturbances
356. Provisions relating to declaration of President's rule when the constitutional machinery in the State has broken down.
357. Exercise of legislative functions when President's rule is declared under Article 356
358. Suspension of provisions of Article 19 in cases of emergency
359. Suspension of enjoyment of fundamental rights guaranteed in Part III in cases of emergency
359 A. Repealed
360. Provisions relating to financial emergency
Part – 19
Other
361 . Protection of Presidents, Governors and Chiefs
361 A. Protection of publication of proceedings of Parliament and State Legislatures
362. Repealed
363. Prohibition of courts from interfering in disputes arising out of certain contracts
363 A. Cessation of Recognition and Abolition of Crowns of Sovereigns of Domestic States
364. Special provisions relating to major ports and airports
365. Consequence to be faced by the States if the directions of the Central Government are not implemented
366. Definitions
367. Interpretation
Part – 20
Amendment of the Constitution
368. Powers and rules of Parliament to amend the Constitution
Part - 21
Temporary, Transitional and Special Clauses
369. Temporary power of Parliament to legislate in respect of certain matters in the State List
370. Repealed
371. Special provisions relating to the States of Maharashtra and Gujarat
371 A. Special Clause relating to the State of Nagaland
371 B. Special Clause relating to the State of Assam
371. C. Special Clause relating to the State of Manipur
371 D. Special Clause relating to the State of Andhra Pradesh
371 E. Establishment of Central University in Andhra Pradesh
371 F. Special clause relating to the State of Sikkim
371 G. Special Clause relating to the State of Mizoram
371 H. Special Annex relating to the State of Arunachal Pradesh
371 I. Special clause relating to the State of Goa
371 J. Special Clause relating to the State of Karnataka
372 . Continuation and adoption of existing laws
372 A. Power of President to make laws
373 . Power of the President to make orders in respect of persons under preventive detention in certain cases
374. Clause as to Judges of Federal Court and proceedings pending before Federal Court
375 . Continuation of the functioning of the courts, authorities and officers in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution
376. Clauses relating to Judges of High Courts
377. Clauses relating to CAG
378. Clauses relating to Public Service Commissions
378 A. Special provisions relating to term of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
379 to 391 are repealed
392 . Power of the President to remove difficulties
Part – 22
Light title, beginning
393. Light title
394. Beginning
394 A. Official text in Hindi language
395 . Disruptions
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